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How to Understand and Calculate the Calories that a Dog and a Cat Need

Understanding and Calculating Pet Caloric Needs

Introduction to Caloric Needs for Pets

Did you know that just like humans, pets need a certain amount of calories each day to stay healthy and active? Imagine if your dog or cat could tell you exactly how hungry they are or how much food they need! While they can’t speak our language, we can learn how to calculate their caloric needs to keep them fit and happy.

Every pet is unique. Just like some kids are more energetic and some are more laid-back, pets have different energy levels, too. A puppy or kitten will need more calories than an older pet. A big dog will need more food than a small cat. Figuring out these needs might seem tricky, but with a little help, it becomes easy!

Let’s uncover the magic formula to determine how much food your furry friend needs. With this knowledge, you’ll become a pet-feeding wizard, ensuring your dog or cat gets the perfect amount of food every day.The Magic Formula for Caloric Needs

To figure out how many calories your pet needs, we use something called the Resting Energy Requirement (RER). This is the number of calories your pet needs to rest and maintain basic bodily functions. Here’s a simple formula to calculate RER:

RER (kcal/day) = 70 x (body weight in kg)^0.75

But wait, there’s more! Your pet doesn’t just rest all day. They play, run, and have lots of fun, right? So, we need to adjust this number based on their activity level. This adjusted number is called the Maintenance Energy Requirement (MER). Here’s how we calculate it:

• For Dogs:

  • Puppies: RER x 2-3

  • Neutered adult dogs: RER x 1.6

  • Active, working dogs: RER x 2-5

• For Cats:

  • Kittens: RER x 2.5

  • Neutered adult cats: RERx1.2-1.4

  • Active adult cats: RER. x 1.4-1.6

Let’s put it into practice. Suppose you have a neutered adult dog weighing 10 kg. Here’s how you’d calculate the calories they need:

1. Calculate RER: 70 x (10)^0.75 = 394 kcal/day

2. Calculate MER: RER x 1.6 = 394 x 1.6 = 630 kcal/day

   And there you have it! Your dog needs about 630 calories a day to stay healthy and happy.

   Try for free our calculator here on the top of this page !!

Important to remember

• Factors to Consider: Age, breed, weight, and activity level of your pet.

• Avoiding Overfeeding: Prevent obesity by calculating the correct amount of food.

• Simple Formula: Use easy calculations to find out daily caloric needs.

• Regular Monitoring: Keep an eye on your pet’s weight and adjust their diet as needed.

• Vet Advice: Always good to check with a vet for personalized advice.

Takeaways

• Monitor Weight: Regularly check your pet’s weight and body condition.

• Adjust Portions: Adjust food portions based on weight changes and activity levels.

• Consult Professionals: Seek veterinary advice for precise caloric needs.

• Use Tools: Utilize tools like the Pet Size-O-Meter for weight management.

• Maintain Balance: Ensure a balanced diet to meet all nutritional needs.